On 23 August 2025 (Saturday), UPSC candidates tackled the first of their General Studies papers: GS‑I. Scheduled from 9:00 AM to 12:00 PM, this paper marked a critical phase, testing aspirants on Indian Heritage & Culture, History, Geography of the World & Society, and more

Key Themes & Coverage

GS‑I typically encompasses:

• Indian Heritage & Culture – From ancient traditions to modern cultural practices.
   

• History – Spanning ancient, medieval, and modern India.
   

• World and Indian Geography – Physical, human, regional, and economic geography.
   

• Society – Demographics, social issues, inclusion, and societal changes
   

What Made It Crucial

• Aspirants had just completed the Essay paper on August 22, so mental stamina played a big role.
   

• Precision in writing, clarity in concepts, and structured presentation were key to securing high scores.
   

• Effective time management was essential—especially after a demanding first paper.
   

Following are the questions from the paper:- Click Here to Download- UPSC MAINS 2025 GENERAL STUDIES 01